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KMID : 0620920160480060002
Experimental & Molecular Medicine
2016 Volume.48 No. 6 p.2 ~ p.2
Regulation of retinal angiogenesis by phospholipase C-¥â3 signaling pathway
Ha Jung-Min

Baek Seung-Hoon
Kim Young-Hwan
Jin Seo-Yeon
Lee Hye-Sun
Kim Sun-Ja
Shin Hwa-Kyoung
Lee Dong-Hyung
Song Sang-Heon
Kim Chi-Dae
Bae Sun-Sik
Abstract
Angiogenesis has an essential role in many pathophysiologies. Here, we show that phospholipase C-¥â3 (PLC-¥â3) isoform regulates endothelial cell function and retinal angiogenesis. Silencing of PLC-¥â3 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) significantly delayed proliferation, migration and capillary-like tube formation. In addition, mice lacking PLC-¥â3 showed impaired retinal angiogenesis with delayed endothelial proliferation, reduced endothelial cell activation, abnormal vessel formation and hemorrhage. Finally, tumor formation was significantly reduced in mice lacking PLC-¥â3 and showed irregular size and shape of blood vessels. These results suggest that regulation of endothelial function by PLC-¥â3 may contribute to angiogenesis.
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